Master builder's obligation to contribute to funding of the National Federation of Industries, although not a member, not justified.
Laval v. Byggnads
Interpretation of Articles 12 EC and 49 EC and Directive 96/71/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 1996 concerning the posting of
Becu and others v. Hof van Beroep
Competition — National legislation allowing only 'recognised dockers‘ to perform certain dock duties — Meaning of 'undertaking‘ — Special or exclusive rights